常用发动机零配件:
1、主要保修件:机油格(机油滤清器)、柴油格(柴油滤清器)、风格(空气滤清器)、水格、滤清器套装、气缸顶垫片、节温器、
2、主要大修件:前油封、后油封、上部修理包、下部修理包、主轴瓦、连杆瓦、连杆、连杆螺丝、连杆杯士、连杆柱塞、进气门、排气门、进气门导管、排气门导管、气门锁片、进气门座、排气门座、气门弹簧(外)、气门弹簧(内)、弹簧气门上座、弹簧气门下座、气门桥、活塞总承、活塞环、缸套、缸套环、缸套密封圈、止推片、冷却喷油咀、喷油器铜套、喷油咀胶圈、摇臂轴、增压器总承、柴油冷却器、充电机、起动马达、凸轮轴、凸轮轴铜套、风扇、水位水箱制、机油泵、曲轴总承、电子调速器、油压感应器、压力感应器、转速感应器、油压表、水温表、手摇泵、增压器修理包、高压油泵、高压油管、水泵总承、水泵轴、水泵修理包、顶杆、油底壳垫片、油门索制、吸车索制、盘头垫片、摇臂、发热器、中缸、盆头水淹、充电机刷头。
(5)对大臂滑阀的检查
而密封件的频繁损坏又归因于导向套和活塞支承环的过度磨损
发动机和汽缸体
— 汽缸体和汽缸盖采用合金铸铁制造
— 7挡主轴径经感应淬火的曲轴
—可更换的湿式缸套
—有润滑油冷却腔的铸铝活塞
—3道活塞环, ,顶环为”梯形”环
—有 7挡轴承, ,感应淬火的顶置凸轮轴
— 每缸4气门
—可更换的气门座圈和气门导管
燃油系统
— 燃油供给采用微处理器的控制单元
—齿轮驱动的供油泵
—中心布置的带电磁控制燃油阀的喷油泵
—旋转式二级燃油滤清器和油水分离器
润滑系统
—水冷的润滑油冷却器
—齿轮驱动的润滑油泵
—2个全流和1个旁通的旋转式润滑油滤清器
沃尔沃滤芯系列:8149064,21041296,14508017,14509379,21212204,3836478,11110022,11110023,1665898,21020091,24424482,11110668,843736,876069,20430751,133-5673,11033998,11033999,478736,3831236,8159975,11707077,1699830,voe14519261,
沃尔沃系列:843736,876069,20430751,11033998,11033999,478736,3831236,8159975,11707077,1699830,voe14519261,15126069,11708551,11988962,11708555,11711074,14524170,14524171,1699830-4,14500233,14536511,,11110747,11110668,11110683,11707077,111729071,1036607,11037868,11110176,11110175,11110022,11110023,11033998,11033999,11033997,11033996,11033128,1544449,11033214,11110283,11110532/3,14508017,14509379,14530989,20998367,20514654,20805349,8193841,20976003,20430751,21707134,21707133,21707132,8193841,8159975,21492771,20532237,20998367,21408351,20549350,21018746,20998805,21040558,21040164,20998807,3090288,20972915,5821149,20405830,3840034,20405827,21010247,21020091,21010256,21010252,24424482,21186955,21196919,21212204,21702900,3817517,3888460,3831236,3825133-6,466634-3
沃尔沃466634.478736.477556.466987-5.8152010.85108176.3840033.3840034.3840036.3827643.3827589.3825778.3825778-8.3826215.8149064.8149961.11703979.11703980.14503269.14506997
11708551, 11988962, 11711074, 11110668, 11713240, 14520578, 14520542, 14520817, 14509379, 14500233, 1141-00010, 1042-07040, 14524171, 14524170, 14523269, 1665898, 11110022, 11110023, 11110474, 11110683, 11033999, 11033998, 24424482, 20405830, 20405161, 20430751, 20514654, 20532237, 20998807, 20998805, 20998367, 20976003, 20549350, 20505160, 20420751, 20578803, 3826215, 3831236, 3825133, 3825133-6, 3825778, 3825778-8, 3825643, 3827589, 3817517, 3840033, 3222188161, 3222188164, 3842043, 3181986, 477556, 477556-5, 478736, 466634, 466634-3, 466987-5, 11033996, 11033997, 14503824, 9912-15843, 11110474, 9912-18318, 110033998, 110033999, 466634-3, 477556-5, 20430751, 133-5673, 11033998, 11033999, 478736, 3831236, 8159975, 11707077, 1699830VOE14519261, VOE14519262, 14528387, 14520542, 1040-20410, 11110175, 11110176, VOE14500233, 1042-00830, 11708511, 11708554, 11110668, 14509379, 1030-61460, 14514238, 20532237, 11110022, 11110023, 3831236, 11708555, 14509379, 3831236, 466634-3, 477556-5, 3825133, 1699830-4, 20514654, CV20948, 3825778-8, 3826215-0, 8159975, 20430751, 864315, 3826215, 3825778-8, 3827643, 466634-3, 477556, 3825133, 1699830, 8159975, 3825133-6, 8159975, 477556-5, 383123, 3825133-6, 1699830-4, 20430751, 8149064, 1080918, 1080918-4, 1080920, 10809200, 1665908, , 1665563-1, 1665886-6, 1660600-4, 1660601, 1-3824215, 3826215-0, 865152, 3825778-8, 823701-8, 15444490, 1660903, 8149, 064, 3979928, 3827589, 11110022, 8149961, 842280, 640550, 3827643, 349619, 11703980, 466634, 11707077, 471034, 11708551, 477556, 478736, 11709048, 834337, 11709050, 861014, 861473, 11883618, 861476, 11883619, 861477, 876554, 12742526, 1220261, 12742527, 1220262, 12743408, 1699830, 14503269, 3517857, 14506997, 3581078, 14509379, 3581621, 14524170, 3582732, 14524171, 3582733, 15444490, 3583443, 20386080, 380335, 20405827, 20408530, 3825778, 20430751, 3826215, 20480593, 3827584, 20514654, 3827589, 20532237, 3827643, 20549350, 3828811, 20805349, 3831236, 20853583, 3838852, 20972293, 3840033, 20972915, 3840034, 20976003, 3840036, 20998367, 3840335, 20998805, 3840525, 20998807, 4785974, 21010247, 8143691, 21010252, 8149064, 21010256, 8149961, 21018746, 8152009, 21020091, 8159975, 21040164, 8193841, 21040558, 8683212, 21041297, 8692305, 21212204, 11026934, 21377915, 11033996, 21377917, 11033997, 24424482, 11033998, 24424482, 11037868, 31261191, 11110022, 38257788, 11110023, 85108176, 11110175, 11033999, 11110176, 11110474/11110668, 11110474, 0976003, /, 20430751/15126069, 11110668, 3825133-6, 11110683, 466634-3, 11110683, 466987-5, 11110683, 477556-5, 11172907, 876069-9, 11445025
发动机中的常用零件:保养滤芯,维修四配套,气门组件,全车垫片
保养滤芯:机油滤,柴油滤,水滤,油水分离器,空滤
维修四配套:活塞,活塞环,活塞销,缸套,活塞卡簧
气门组件:进气门,排气门,气门座圈,气门导管,气门油封,气门弹簧
大小瓦:连杆瓦,主轴瓦,上下止推片
全车垫片:气缸垫,油底壳垫片,气门室盖垫,摇臂室垫片,机油冷却器垫片,水泵垫片,节温器垫片,进气管垫片,排气管垫片,排气歧管垫片,正时垫,前盖垫
其他:马达,充电机,喷油器,喷油嘴,曲轴前油封,曲轴后油封,曲轴总成,凸轮轴,水泵,机油泵,增压器,输油泵,高压油泵,油管,连杆,连杆螺丝,凸轮轴衬套
(2)气缸盖衬垫:缸盖紧固螺栓或螺栓拧紧力失准或松弛,制造上的缺陷,漏水造成热化学腐蚀等,结果封闭气缸孔边缘部位烧蚀泄漏、水孔边缘部分热腐蚀缺损使封闭失效